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Top 5 Proactive Threat Intelligence Use Cases for Enhanced Cyber Defense

In this fast-moving world where businesses operate completely through IT infrastructure, waiting for a threat to happen and finding a solution isn’t enough. There should be a proactive approach, where you spot and remove a threat even before it touches your systems.

It’s like staying a step ahead by using data to:

  • Predict
  • Detect, and
  • Prevent attacks

In this blog, we will explore proactive threat intelligence and 5 powerful use cases that show how it can enhance detection, speed up response, and support stronger, smarter security decisions.

What is Proactive Threat Intelligence?

Proactive threat intelligence implies spotting and preventing cyber threats before they intrude, instead of responding once they happen.

Look at the four main types of threat intelligence to understand how they work:

Type of IntelligenceFocusPurpose
Strategic IntelligenceBig-picture view of long-term risks, trends, and external factors (e.g. geopolitics, regulations)Helps leaders make informed security decisions
Tactical IntelligenceCurrent attacker methods (tools, techniques, procedures) Helps security teams adjust defenses quickly
Operational IntelligenceSpecific threat campaigns or incidentsHelps understand targeting, methods, and how to respond effectively
Technical IntelligenceConcrete data (e.g. malware signatures, malicious IPs, file hashes)Supports threat hunting and fast detection of known threats

Together, these intelligence types form the foundation for a proactive approach to cybersecurity.

As businesses rely more heavily on digital tools, cloud services, and remote work, proactive threat hunting is more important than ever. It helps organizations to:

  • Spot danger early
  • Act faster
  • Stay resilient

Now let’s check the use cases of proactive threat intelligence.

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Top 5 Use Cases of Proactive Threat Intelligence

Use Case #1: Incident Enrichment for Faster Response

The Challenge:

Security teams get a lot of alerts, but many don’t have enough information to be useful. They can get alerts about suspicious IPs or domains but without any context. This leads analysts to have to look into each one, one by one, to understand the issue. This takes a lot of time and puts even more workload on teams.

The Approach:

Adding threat intelligence to security tools helps teams get clearer, more useful alerts. The extra information can include things like malware behavior, attacker tactics, and the history of suspicious IPs or domains.

Solutions like threat intelligence management platforms help automate this process—pulling from trusted intelligence sources to give each alert more clarity and relevance.

The Benefits:

A Real-World Example:

Imagine your system flags a suspicious domain. On its own, it’s just a name. But when enriched with threat intelligence, you learn it’s tied to a known malware campaign, has a bad reputation score, and has been involved in phishing attacks. With this information, your team can take confident, immediate action—without second-guessing or delay.

Use Case #2: Proactive Blocking of Malicious Indicators

The Challenge:

In many companies, there is a time delay between threat detection and updating their security tools to block it. Security analysts often gather indicators like bad IPs or file hashes from multiple sources, but pushing data to SIEMs, firewalls, or other tools often takes time. During that delay, attackers can already be at work.

The Approach:

To solve this, organizations are using a proactive strategy—feeding their security tools with both atomic indicators (like known bad IP addresses or domains) and behavioral indicators (such as suspicious activity patterns) in realtime. This allows systems to recognize and block emerging threats as soon as they’re detected, even before an attack fully takes shape.

How It Works:

A Real-World Example:

Fidelis Endpoint® uses constantly updated feeds—even when the device isn’t connected to the internet—to compare threat data against ongoing activity. Combined with cyber threat intelligence platform integrations and playbooks, organizations can build automated workflows that identify, score, and block dangerous indicators right away. This prevents threats from slipping through the cracks and reduces the time attackers have to cause damage.

Use Case #3: External Threat Landscape Modeling

The Challenge:

To defend effectively, organizations need to know who might come after them, why, and how. External threat landscape modeling helps security teams understand the tactics and tools that threat actors are using—and whether those methods could impact their organization.

The Approach:

This use case is all about building a detailed picture of your threat environment. It involves:

ActionDescription
Profiling likely attackersBased on your industry, location, and digital assets, identify which cybercriminal groups or nation-state actors might target you.
Mapping their methodsBy analyzing the techniques, tools, and procedures used by attackers, security teams can better predict how an attack might unfold.
Sharing with stakeholdersShare insights with leadership, compliance, and other departments to help them understand risks and adjust strategies.

Tools That Help:

One of the most valuable resources for this work is the MITRE ATT&CK framework. It provides a structured way to match real-world threats to known attacker behaviors. This allows teams to simulate potential attacks, spot coverage gaps, and fine-tune defenses accordingly.

The Result:

With a holistic and in-depth view of the external threat landscape, leaders can make the right decisions around their defenses. They will also be able to carry out realistic risk assessments, enhance current detection methods, and prepare for the advanced attacks they might face in the future.

Use Case #4: Threat Hunting and Behavior-Based Detection

The Challenge:

Many security systems still rely heavily on signatures to catch threats. But modern attacks—especially fileless malware or advanced persistent threats—often don’t leave behind traditional indicators. This makes them hard to detect using signature-based tools alone.

The Solution:

Instead of waiting for known threats to appear, security teams are taking a proactive approach by tracking behavior patterns. This means looking for signs of suspicious activity, not just known bad files.

With behavior-based detection, tools monitor how users, applications, and systems behave over time. If something deviates from the norm—like an unusual script running or unexpected access to sensitive data—it gets flagged for investigation.

How It Works:

This kind of correlation is powerful—it helps surface stealthy threats that might otherwise go unnoticed.

The Benefit:

Behavior-based threat hunting allows teams to detect attacks that don’t follow traditional patterns. Whether it’s a brand-new exploit or an insider doing something suspicious, these techniques can help spot trouble early—before real damage is done.

Use Case #5: Strategic Decision Making & Threat Reporting

The Challenge:

Threat intelligence can be overwhelming, especially for companies and leadership teams who need clear, actionable insights. Without a well-organized process to access and interpret the data, it can be shared in fragmented formats, making it hard for decision-makers to get the full picture.

The Solution:

To solve this, organizations need a more efficient way to centralize threat intelligence and automate reporting. This involves:

The Benefits:

Bonus Integration: Using MITRE ATT&CK as a Cross-Functional Framework

Why Integrate MITRE ATT&CK?

To make proactive threat intelligence more effective, using frameworks like MITRE ATT&CK offers a clear and practical way to detect and respond to threats.

MITRE ATT&CK provides a common framework that helps:

  • Security professionals across departments collaborate more effectively
  • Teams like detection, incident response, and red teaming use a shared language
  • Organizations discuss and address cyber threats clearly and consistently

Benefits of Integrating MITRE ATT&CK:

How to Use MITRE ATT&CK in Practice:

Use CaseDescription
Understand alerts fasterMap alerts to specific tactics and techniques to quickly identify the attack and respond effectively.
Find security gapsSpot weak or missing defenses so teams can improve protection.
Support trainingUse ATT&CK to train staff, helping both new and experienced team members recognize common attacks.

Fidelis Elevate®: A Powerful Tool for Proactive Threat Intelligence

Fidelis Elevate® is a comprehensive Extended Detection and Response (XDR) platform designed to integrate critical elements, including:

It provides deep, actionable insights into adversaries’ activities, offering a proactive approach that goes beyond traditional security tools.

Why Choose Fidelis Elevate® for Threat Intelligence?

Conclusion

Responding to an attack once it occurs is not an effective remedy for resilience in the current IT landscape of businesses. A proactive approach to block threats before they enter the systems is necessary. Tools like Fidelis XDR help companies leverage threat intelligence, stay two steps ahead of attackers, improve the productivity of the security team, and more!

Frequently Ask Questions

What is proactive threat intelligence?

Proactive threat intelligence involves identifying and preventing cyber threats before they affect your system. It uses data to predict, detect, and prevent attacks in real time.

How does incident enrichment improve response times?

By integrating threat intelligence into security alerts, incident enrichment provides more context, such as attacker tactics and malware behavior. This helps security teams respond faster and more effectively.

What is the role of behavior-based detection in cyber threat hunting?

  • Focuses on identifying suspicious activities, not just known attack signatures
  • Detects threats like fileless malware or advanced persistent threats (APTs)
  • Helps teams spot threats early, even when traditional indicators are missing

How can MITRE ATT&CK framework help in proactive defense?

  • Maps real-world attack tactics and techniques
  • Helps identify gaps in existing defenses
  • Enables simulation of potential threats
  • Improves detection and response capabilities

About Author

Pallavi Pavithran

Pallavi is a tech writer with a deep enthusiasm for cybersecurity and emerging technologies. With a keen interest in digital security, she simplifies complex concepts and provides valuable insights to help businesses stay ahead and effectively navigate the ever-evolving cybersecurity landscape.

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